European Journal of Radiology
Volume 43, Issue 1 , Pages 19-27 , July 2002

Expanding experience with spontaneous dermoid rupture in the MRI era: diagnosis and follow-up

  • Anna Messori

      Affiliations

    • Cattedra di Neuroradiologia, Facoltà di Medicina, Università degli Studi di Ancona, Polo Ospedaliero-Universitario Torrette di Ancona, via Conca 16, 60020 Ancona, Italy
  • ,
  • Gabriele Polonara

      Affiliations

    • Cattedra di Neuroradiologia, Facoltà di Medicina, Università degli Studi di Ancona, Polo Ospedaliero-Universitario Torrette di Ancona, via Conca 16, 60020 Ancona, Italy
  • ,
  • Antonio Serio

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neuroradiology, Villa Serena Clinic, Città S. Angelo, Pescara, Italy
  • ,
  • Elena Gambelli

      Affiliations

    • Cattedra di Neuroradiologia, Facoltà di Medicina, Università degli Studi di Ancona, Polo Ospedaliero-Universitario Torrette di Ancona, via Conca 16, 60020 Ancona, Italy
  • ,
  • Ugo Salvolini

      Affiliations

    • Cattedra di Neuroradiologia, Facoltà di Medicina, Università degli Studi di Ancona, Polo Ospedaliero-Universitario Torrette di Ancona, via Conca 16, 60020 Ancona, Italy
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +39-71-5964071; fax: +39-71-888822

Received 26 July 2001 ,Revised 28 September 2001 ,Accepted 1 October 2001.

References 

  1. Carmel PW. Brain tumors of disordered embryogenesis. In:  Youmans JR editors. Neurological surgery. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders; 1990;
  2. Baxter JW, Netsky MG. Epidermoid and dermoid tumors: radiology. In:  Wilkins RH,  Rengachary SS editor. Neurosurgery. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1985;
  3. Amjriamshidi A, Ghodsi M, Edraki K. Teeth in the cerebellopontine angle: an unusual dermoid tumor. Br. J. Neurosurg. 1995;9:679–682
  4. Yasargil MG, Abernathey CD, Sarioglu AC. Microneurosurgical treatment of intracranial dermoid and epidermoid tumors. Neurosurgery. 1989;24:561–567
  5. Lunardi P, Missori P. Supratentorial dermoid cysts. J. Neurosurg. 1991;75:262–266
  6. Scearce TA, Shaw CM, Bronstein AD, Swanson PD. Intraventricular fat from a ruptured sacral dermoid cyst: clinical, radiographic, and pathological correlation. Case report. J. Neurosurg. 1993;78:666–668
  7. Phillips WE, Martinez CR, Cahill DW. Ruptured intracranial dermoid tumor secondary to closed head trauma. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. J. Neuroimag. 1994;4:169–170
  8. Maravilla KR. Intraventricular fat fluid level secondary to rupture of an intracranial dermoid cyst. Am. J. Radiol. 1977;128:500–501
  9. Amendola MA, Garfinkle WB, Ostrum BJ, Katz MR, Katz RI. Preoperative diagnosis of a ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst by computerized tomography. Case report. J. Neurosurg. 1978;48:1035–1037
  10. Hamer J. Diagnosis by computerized tomography of intradural dermoid with spontaneous rupture of a cyst. Acta Neurochir. (Wien). 1980;51:219–226
  11. Ford K, Drayer B, Osborne D, Dubois P. Transient cerebral ischemia as a manifestation of ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst. Case report. J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 1981;5:895–897
  12. Hahn FJ, Ong E, McComb RD, Mawk JR, Leibrock LG. MR imaging of ruptured intracranial dermoid. J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 1986;10:888–889
  13. Stephenson TF, Spitzer RM. MR and CT appearance of ruptured intracranial dermoid tumors. Comput. Radiol. 1987;11:249–251
  14. Smith AS, Benson JE, Blaser SI, Mizushima A, Tarr RW, Bellon EM. Diagnosis of ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst: value of MR over CT. Am. J. Neuroradiol. 1991;12:175–180
  15. Wilms G, Casselman J, Demaerel Ph, Plets C, De Haene I, Baert AL. CT and MRI of ruptured intracranial dermoids. Neuroradiology. 1991;33:149–151
  16. Barsi P, Kenez J, Varallyay G, Gergely L. Unusual origin of free subarachnoid fat drops: a ruptured spinal dermoid tumour. Neuroradiology. 1992;34:343–344
  17. Takeuchi H, Kubota T, Kabuto M, Izaki K. Ruptured suprasellar dermoid cyst presenting olfactory delusion (Eigengeruchs Erleibnis). Neurosurgery. 1993;33:97–99
  18. Dagher AP, Smirniotopoulos J. Intracranial dermoid cysts with and without rupture. Int. J. Neuroradiol. 1995;1:134–144
  19. Larsson EM, Brandt L, Holtas S. Persisting intraventricular fat-fluid levels following surgery on a ruptured dermoid cyst of the posterior fossa. Acta Radiol. 1987;28:489–490
  20. Martin R, Krone A, Schuknecht B, Kuhn W. Rapid development of occlusion hydrocephalus by intraventricular fat possibly derived from a ruptured dermoid cyst. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry. 1988;52:134–135
  21. Lunardi P. Chemical meningitis in ruptured intracranial dermoid. Case report and review of the literature. Surg. Neurol. 1989;32:449–452
  22. Cavazzani P, Ruella A, Michelozzi G, Andrioli G. Spinal dermoid cyst originating intracranial fat drops causing obstructive hydrocephalus: case reports. Surg. Neurol. 1995;43:466–469
  23. Karabulut N, Oguzkurt L. Tetraventricular hydrocephalus due to ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst. Eur. Radiol. 2000;10:1810–1811
  24. Davidson HD, Ouchi T, Steiner RE. NMR imaging of congenital intracranial germinal layer neoplasms. Neuroradiology. 1985;27:301–303
  25. Nagele T, Klose U, Grodd W, Opitz H, Schick F, Steinbrecher A, et al. Three-dimensional chemical shift-selective MRI of a ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst. Neuroradiology. 1996;38:572–574
  26. Markus H, Kendall BE. MRI of a dermoid cyst containing hair. Neuroradiology. 1993;35:256–257
  27. Yoshimoto K, Nishio S, Suzuki S, Fukui M, Hasuo K. Movable oil in the brain: intracranial ruptured dermoid tumors. Case illustration. J. Neurosurg. 1997;86:734
  28. Funke M. Ruptured intracranial dermoid as an incidental finding. Aktuelle. Radiol. 1995;5:232–234
  29. Roeder MB, Bazan C, Jinkins JR. Ruptured spinal dermoid cyst with chemical arachnoiditis and disseminated intracranial lipid droplets. Neuroradiology. 1995;37:146–147
  30. Calabrò F, Capellini C, Jinkins JR. Rupture of spinal dermoid tumors with spread of fatty droplets in the cerebrospinal fluid pathways. Neuroradiology. 2000;42:572–579
  31. Jamjoom AB, Cummins BH. The diagnosis of ruptured intracranial dermoid cysts. Br. J. Neurosurg. 1989;3:609–612

PII: S0720-048X(01)00432-6

European Journal of Radiology
Volume 43, Issue 1 , Pages 19-27 , July 2002